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A Design of a Spindle and Mathematical Calculations of the Speed Required for HDPE Plastic Extrusion and Recycled PETG Plastic to Obtain 40 kg/h of Filaments 3 mm Thick

  • Ana Fernanda Robledo
  • , Patsy Gambini
  • , Leonardo Vinces
  • , Mirko Klusmann
  • Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

The present article proposes to show the mathematical design of a spindle and the speed that it requires, using mathematical formulas, to carry out the extrusion process of recycled PETG or HDPE plastic. Speed control in this process is of great importance because the quality of the filament to be obtained will depend on it. The study will be simulated on spindles and casing that are 3640 and 3890 mm long respectively and made of AISI 4140 steel. The spindle casing has 3 types of band resistors, which vary their temperature according to the material to be used: PETG plastic or HDPE plastic. Each band type resistor is found in each section that the spindle has; the screw has 3 stages called the feeding zone, the compression zone, and the dosing zone. The production capacity is 40 kg /h of PETG or HDPE plastic filament 3 mm thick. In conclusion, the present method consists of the mathematical design of a spindle for the extrusion of both materials, calculation of speeds, and the simulation of the behavior of the fluid.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 7th Brazilian Technology Symposium, BTSym 2021 - Emerging Trends in Systems Engineering Mathematics and Physical Sciences
EditorsYuzo Iano, Osamu Saotome, Guillermo Leopoldo Kemper Vásquez, Claudia Cotrim Pezzuto, Rangel Arthur, Gabriel Gomes de Oliveira
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages514-523
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)9783031085444
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Event7th Brazilian Technology Symposium, BTSym 2021 - Virtual, Online
Duration: 8 Nov 202110 Nov 2021

Publication series

NameSmart Innovation, Systems and Technologies
Volume295 SIST
ISSN (Print)2190-3018
ISSN (Electronic)2190-3026

Conference

Conference7th Brazilian Technology Symposium, BTSym 2021
CityVirtual, Online
Period8/11/2110/11/21

Keywords

  • 3D printer filaments
  • Extrusion
  • HDPE
  • PETG
  • Recycled plastic

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