Abstract
Aim: To determine whether there is an association between periodontal disease in pregnant women and the development of gestational diabetes mellitus during their pregnancy. Objetive: To determine if there is an association between periodontal disease in pregnant women and the development of gestational diabetes mellitus during her pregnancy Methods: The present systematic review was performed according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis Protocols (PRISMA) guidelines. Four electronic data bases were searched: MEDLINE (via PubMed), Cochrane Library, Scopus and Web of Science, through February 2021. Eligible studies were assessed for methodological quality using the Newcastle-Ottawa scale. Results: From 161 studies, 8 were eligible: 3 case-control, 2 cross-sectional and 3 cohort studies. Most of the studies supported an association between periodontitis and GDM. Conclusion: Periodontitis is associated with increased risk for GDM compared to woman without periodontitis. Future robust studies with different designs in distinct populations are needed to enlarge on these findings.
| Translated title of the contribution | Asociación entre diabetes mellitus gestacional y enfermedad periodontal: revisión sistemática |
|---|---|
| Original language | English |
| Article number | 100773 |
| Journal | Clinica e Investigacion en Ginecologia y Obstetricia |
| Volume | 49 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Oct 2022 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- Gestational diabetes mellitus
- Hyperglycaemia
- Periodontal disease
- Pregnant women
- Systematic review
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