Estudio del cálculo dental en poblaciones arqueológicas del extremo norte de Chile

Translated title of the contribution: Study of dental calculus in archaeological populations from northern Chile

Bernardo Arriaza, Luis Huamán, Fiorella Villanueva, Roxana Tornero, Vivien Standen, Natalia Aravena

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Dental calculus and dental pathologies of 40 adults from 4 archaeological sites from the coast and valley of northern Chile were studied: MO 1/6, PLM-4, AZ-8 and CAM-9, analyzing 10 individuals per site. In all of the dental calculus analyzed, phytolith and starches were found, except on the Late Archaic MO 1/6 site, which although did not present starch did present phytoliths. These results are consistent with the macroscopical observation, where individuals belonging to MO 1/6 site do not present dental cavities and generally have better dental health than those individuals from the Late Intermediate and Late Period, both valley and the coast associated with a mixed diet. Furthermore, a good concordance between grave goods plants and the identified varieties in the dental calculus was observed in individuals from Late Intermediate and Late period sites.

Translated title of the contributionStudy of dental calculus in archaeological populations from northern Chile
Original languageSpanish
Pages (from-to)297-312
Number of pages16
JournalEstudios Atacamenos
Volume1
Issue number60
StatePublished - 2018
Externally publishedYes

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