Increase in Bearing Capacity in Subgrade Composed of Low Plasticity Clays Using Stabilization with Fiberglass Powder

Cynthia Carhuapoma, Jaime Tito, Manuel Silvera, Fernando Campos

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Low plasticity clays are characterized by having a high moisture content, low cohesion, and a poor capacity to resist shear stress between soil particles. The behavior of these clays in subgrade for pavements is low performance due to their low resistance capacity to imparted cyclical load. Considering these limitations, subgrade soils must be stabilized to improve their bearing capacity, which must be able to withstand the loads imparted throughout the pavement structure. A sustainable stabilization alternative is the use of recycled fiberglass dust, which improves the performance of the mechanical properties of resistance to the cutting of subgrade soils. This research aims to provide a stabilization proposal applied to supersaturated clay soils with a high percentage of humidity, which reduces the water content between particles and increases the pavement subgrade's bearing capacity. For this, stabilization was carried out in clay soils of low plasticity incorporating recycled fiberglass powder in proportions of 6%, 8%, 10%, and 12% by dry weight of material. To validate the stabilization proposal, the California Bearing Ratio Test (CBR) was performed. Laboratory results showed that CBR increased from 3.7% to 13%. Finally, the Bearing capacity of soils improved by 250% under stabilized conditions.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 6th Brazilian Technology Symposium, BTSym 2020 - Emerging Trends and Challenges in Technology
EditorsYuzo Iano, Osamu Saotome, Guillermo Kemper, Ana Claudia Mendes de Seixas, Gabriel Gomes de Oliveira
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages662-669
Number of pages8
ISBN (Print)9783030756796
DOIs
StatePublished - 2021
Event6th Brazilian Technology Symposium, BTSym 2020 - Virtual, Online
Duration: 26 Oct 202028 Oct 2020

Publication series

NameSmart Innovation, Systems and Technologies
Volume233
ISSN (Print)2190-3018
ISSN (Electronic)2190-3026

Conference

Conference6th Brazilian Technology Symposium, BTSym 2020
CityVirtual, Online
Period26/10/2028/10/20

Keywords

  • Bearing capacity
  • Expansive soils
  • Fiberglass dust
  • Soil stabilization

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