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New focus of active transmission of Chagas disease in indigenous populations in the Peruvian Amazon basin

  • Rufino Cabrera
  • , Silvia Vega
  • , Yadira Valderrama
  • , Karina Cabanillas
  • , Connie Fernández
  • , Omar Rodríguez
  • , César Del Aguila
  • , Jesús Hernández
  • , Leonardo Mendoza
  • , Juan Ramón Meza
  • Dirección General de Epidemiología
  • Grupo de Trabajo de Enfermedad de Chagas en la Amazonia Peruana
  • Instituto Nacional de Salud, Lima
  • Red de Salud Alto Amazonas

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Introduction: Several cases of acute Chagas disease (ACD) have been reported in the Peruvian Amazon basin. Methods: The objective was to describe and investigate 6 ACD cases in children from indigenous Amazon communities in the province of Datem del Marañón in Loreto department (2006-2010). Results: The mean age was 3.6 years. All patients had fever, 4/6 hepatomegaly, 2/6 splenomegaly, and 5/6 had trypomastigotes of Trypanosoma cruzi on thick smears. The fatality rate was 33.3%. Rhodnius pictipes and Rhodnius robustus adults were found inside the homes and in the peri-domiciles. Conclusions: All cases reported were isolated cases. We report a new focus of ACD in indigenous populations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)367-372
Number of pages6
JournalRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Volume46
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2013
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Amazonian ecosystem
  • Chagas disease
  • Indigenous population
  • Peru

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